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Meat Slaughtered by Christians

Question

When I was in USA I asked Mr. Ahmed Dedat, if I could eat beef or chicken slaughtered by Christians, (i.e what was normally available). His answer was no it is haram, because they no longer slaughter their animals in an acceptable manner. He gave this to me in writing. Now that I am in Saudi Arabia, the local scholars, Mr. Adil Selahi or Arab News, say that it is ok for one to eat such a meat, as long as they have not announced a name other than Allah's name while slaughtering. My question is what is one to do, when you have two different rulings on the same subject by two scholars of Islam. Thank you for your assistance.

Answer

All perfect praise be to Allah, The Lord of the Worlds. I testify that there is none worthy of worship except Allah, and that Muhammad  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) is His slave and Messenger.

There is a consensus of opinion among the jurists that animals slaughtered by the People of the Book are lawful. Allah Says (what means): {This day [all] good foods have been made lawful, and the food of those who were given the Scripture is lawful for you and your food is lawful for them.} [Quran 5:5]

Food means slaughtered cattle and edible animals. On the other hand, dead animals, which have been killed by strangulation, by a violent blow, by a head long fall, or by the goring of horns, are prohibited in the Quran.

Here are some rules:

1. If it is proved that the eatable animals are killed by strangulation, or by electric shock, or by sinking them, it becomes unlawful to eat them.

2. If it is proved that the animal is slaughtered according to legal ways; i.e., blood shedding, it is lawful, whether it is from a Muslim, a Jew, or a Christian.

3. You are not required to ask about the manner of slaughtering as long as you are in a Muslim country.

For more benefit, please refer to Fataawa 81380 and 81384.

For more benefit on meat of animals slaughtered by the People of the Book, please refer to Fataawa 82323, 82065, 81234, 393961, 330952, 82899, and 84072.

Allah knows best.

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